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Line 48: − ; <span id="Kombi-Lage-Hoehe">Kombinationen von Lage- und Höhenbezugsystemen (nach ALKIS)</span> / <span id="CCRS">Compound Coordinate Referencesystem (CCRS)</span> − :Kombinationen von Lage- und Höhenbezugsystemen (Compound coordinate referencesystem, CCRS) werden immer durch Zusammensetzung der Kennungen der Bestandteile unter Verwendung eines "*"-Zeichens zitiert, z.B. DE_DHDN_3GK2_RDN*DE_DHHN92_NH. Bei Objekten der Objektart "Punktort" sind in AFIS-ALKIS-ATKIS gemäß der Definitionder Objektart Punktort zusammengesetzte Koordinatenreferenzsysteme nicht zugelassen. Line 45:
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==B==
==B==
;<span id="Building">Building</span>
:'''ISO 6707-1(2004):''' Provision of shelter for its occupants or contents as one of its main purposes; usually partially or totally enclosed and designed to stand permanently in one place.
;<span id="Balcony">Balcony</span>
:'''ISO 6707-1(2004):''' Upper accessible platform within a storey, not fully enclosed by wall(s).
::An '''external balcony''' is an accessible platform that projects from the external face of a building.
::An '''internal balcony''' or '''recessed balcony''' (US) is an accessible platform recessed from the external face of a building.
==C==
==C==
;<span id="Ceiling">Ceiling</span>
;<span id="Ceiling">Ceiling</span>
:[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceiling '''Wikipedia:'''] A ceiling is an overhead interior surface that covers the upper limit of a room. It is not generally considered a structural element, but a finished surface concealing the underside of the floor or roof structure above.
:[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceiling '''Wikipedia:'''] A ceiling is an overhead interior surface that covers the upper limit of a room. It is not generally considered a structural element, but a finished surface concealing the underside of the floor or roof structure above.
;<span id="CCRS">Compound Coordinate Referencesystem (CCRS)</span>
:'''ISO 19111:''' Coordinate reference system using two other independent coordinate reference systems to describe a position.
:The horizontal and vertical components of a description of position in three dimensions may sometimes come from different coordinate reference systems rather than through a single three-dimensional coordinate reference system. This is always the case for positions where vertical coordinates are related to mean sea level. This shall be handled through a compound coordinate reference system which identifies the two coordinate reference system utilized.
:Notification by using a "*" combining the two coordinate reference systems, e.g. DE_DHDN_3GK2_RDN*DE_DHHN92_NH
==D==
==D==
;<span id="Door">Door</span>
;<span id="Door">Door</span>
:[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Door '''Wikipedia:''']
:[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Door '''Wikipedia:'''] A door is an opening or closing structure used to block off an entrance, typically consisting of an interior side that faces the inside of a space and an exterior side that faces the outside of that space. While in some cases the interior side of a door may match its exterior side, in other cases there are sharp contrasts between the two sides, such as in the case of the vehicle door. In addition, doors typically consist of a panel that swings on hinges or that slides or spins inside of a space.
A door is an opening or closing structure used to block off an entrance, typically consisting of an interior side that faces the inside of a space and an exterior side that faces the outside of that space. While in some cases the interior side of a door may match its exterior side, in other cases there are sharp contrasts between the two sides, such as in the case of the vehicle door. In addition, doors typically consist of a panel that swings on hinges or that slides or spins inside of a space.
:'''ISO 6707-1(2004):''' Construction for closing an opening intended primarily for access or egress or both.
==E==
==E==
;<span id="Eaves">Eaves</span>
:'''ISO 6707-1(2004):''' lower edge of a pitched roof or edge of a flat roof.
==F==
==F==
==K==
==K==
==L==
==L==
==O==
==O==
;Öffnung
;Opening
: '''CityGML:''' Abstrakte Klasse für Door und Window
: '''CityGML:''' Abstract class for door and window
==P==
==P==
==R==
==R==
;<span id="Roof">Roof</span>
;<span id="ridge">ridge</span>
:'''ISO 6707-1(2004):''' intersection at the top of two inclined planes in a pitched roof which forms the apex of the roof
;<span id="roof">roof</span>
:[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roof'''Wikipedia:'''] A roof is the covering on the uppermost part of a building. A roof protects the building and its contents from the effects of weather and the invasion of animals. Structures that require roofs range from a letter box to a cathedral or stadium, dwellings being the most numerous.
:[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roof'''Wikipedia:'''] A roof is the covering on the uppermost part of a building. A roof protects the building and its contents from the effects of weather and the invasion of animals. Structures that require roofs range from a letter box to a cathedral or stadium, dwellings being the most numerous.
:'''ISO 6707-1(2004):''' Construction that encloses a building from above. ISO 6707-1(2004) classifies the following roof types:
::'''flat roof''' is a roof either horizontal or with a slope of 10° or less.
::'''pitched roof''' is a roof, the slope of which is greater than 10° (approximately 15 %)
::'''shed roof''' or '''monopitch roof''' is a pitched roof that has only a single plane
::'''lean-to roof''' is a monopitch roof that has its upper edge attached to, and supported by, a wall that extends above the level of the roof, or is supported by structural member(s) next to or attached to a wall
::'''shell roof''' or '''domed roof''' is a roof formed of a thin curved structural slab
::'''mansard roof''' is a pitched roof with two inclined planes on each side of the ridge, the steeper of the two starting at the eaves
::'''gable roof''' is a pitched roof that terminates at one or both ends as a gable
::'''hipped roof''' or '''hip roof''' is a pitched roof with hip end or ends
::'''sawtooth roof''' is a series of pitched roofs, each with one inclined plane steeper than the other and fully or partially glazed
==S==
==S==
;<span id="Storey">Storey</span>
:'''ISO 6707-1(2004):''' Space between two consecutive floors or between a floor and a roof.
==T==
==T==
;<span id="Wall">Wall</span>
;<span id="Wall">Wall</span>
:[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wall'''Wikipedia:'''] A wall is a vertical structure, usually solid, that defines and sometimes protects an area. Most commonly, a wall delineates a building and supports its superstructure, separates space in buildings into sections, or protects or delineates a space in the open air. There are three principal types of structural walls: building walls, exterior boundary walls, and retaining walls.
:[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wall'''Wikipedia:'''] A wall is a vertical structure, usually solid, that defines and sometimes protects an area. Most commonly, a wall delineates a building and supports its superstructure, separates space in buildings into sections, or protects or delineates a space in the open air. There are three principal types of structural walls: building walls, exterior boundary walls, and retaining walls.
:'''ISO 6707-1(2004)''' Vertical construction that bounds or subdivides a space and usually fulfils a loadbearing or retaining function.
;<span id="Window">Window</span>
;<span id="Window">Window</span>
:[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Window'''Wikipedia:'''] A window is a transparent or translucent opening in a wall, door or vehicle that allows the passage of light and, if not closed or sealed, air and sound. Windows are usually glazed or covered in some other transparent or translucent material. Windows are held in place by frames. Many glazed windows may be opened, to allow ventilation, or closed, to exclude inclement weather.
:[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Window'''Wikipedia:'''] A window is a transparent or translucent opening in a wall, door or vehicle that allows the passage of light and, if not closed or sealed, air and sound. Windows are usually glazed or covered in some other transparent or translucent material. Windows are held in place by frames. Many glazed windows may be opened, to allow ventilation, or closed, to exclude inclement weather.
:'''ISO 6707-1(2004)''' Construction for closing a vertical or near-vertical opening in a wall or pitched roof, which will admit light and may provide ventilation.
==X==
==X==